Monday, May 5, 2014

Psalm 1 Concluding Translation


The Book of Psalms
Analysis

BOOK  I 


Section  1:  Saturday Vespers


Division  1:1 


... in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost.  Amen.  Through the prayers of our holy Fathers, Lord Jesus Christ our God, have mercy on us and save us.  Amen.  Glory to You, our God, Glory to You.

O Heavenly King, the Comforter, the Spirit of truth, You are everywhere and fill all things, Treasury of blessings, and Giver of life: come and abide in us, and cleanse us from every impurity, and save our souls, O Good One.

Holy God, Holy Mighty, Holy Immortal, have mercy on us (three times).

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Ghost, as it is now, was in the beginning, and ever shall be, world without end.  Amen.

All-holy Trinity, have mercy on us.  Lord, cleanse us from our sins.  Master, pardon our iniquities.  Holy One, visit us and heal our infirmities for Your Name’s sake.  Lord have mercy (three times).

Psalm 1 Concluding Translation

Blessed [is the] man[1] who does not follow[2] [the] wishes of [the] wicked.  In [the] sinners’ path[3], he stands[4] not.  On the tormentor’s seat, he sits[5] not.  But, his will [is] in the law of [the] Lord[6].  On His law, he meditates day and night.  He is like the tree, planted beside the waters’ path, who gives his fruit in his time.  His leaf [is] not cast away.  Whatever he shall do follows the good path.

Not so, the wicked[7], not so: but [are] like the dust, which the wind drives out from the face of the earth.  Through this, [the] wicked arise not in [the] judgment, nor sinners in [the] wishes of [the] righteous.  Because [the] Lord[8] knows, [the] path of [the] righteous.  [The] path of [the] wicked perishes.




[1] The Blessed Man, Jesus Christ is set in diametrical opposition to wicked sinners, the children of Adam.  “Not so, the wicked, not so:” the psalmist exclaims.  The wicked simply perish, but the declaration, shall, is applied to the blessed righteous, Jesus, with all who are in Him.
[2] To follow or walk with is to run with the crowd, to go along with the popular, to move with the herd, to accept the status quo.
[3] Path is repeated four times, making it also emphatic.  Greek amplifies the path emphasis by using it to describe the motion of water and the outcome of Godly behavior.  Path is about the habitual persistent lifestyle and world view that results from faith in God’s Law as expressed in the Pentateuch, and resultant quest to do God’s will.  Only Jesus, the second Adam accomplishes these things.  We receive them and are obedient to them as gifts of His grace.  This is called the good path.
[4] To stand is to adopt a lifestyle, to accept a corrupted anti-God, anti-Christ worldview.
[5] To sit is to assume a position of authority.  Kings and judges sit when they rule.  Rabbis sit when they teach.  The wicked, in their limited way, run this world.  Yes, some of our own leaders are a torment on humanity.  A tormentor is one who brings a pestilence or plague in mankind.
[6] This psalm sees Law and Gospel or grace, not as opposing tensions, but as the same thing.  The Blessed Man sets His will or delight in the Torah of יהוה.  Only Jesus has the power to accomplish this, but faith walks with Jesus in love: these are termed, the righteous.  To obey the Gospel is to obey the Law, Torah, by grace.
We also see in this Psalm the beginning of one of the major themes of Psalms.  Psalms is in part an ode to the Law of God.  It is not accidental that there are five books of Psalms: not that there is a one-to-one correspondence with Torah, but the connection exists.  Both Torah and Psalms may be referred to as the five books, and the reader is left with the puzzle, which of the sets of five books is meant?  For a brief discussion see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psalm_1
[7] On the other hand, wicked sinners are confronted with a grim and terrifying prospect.  Having habitually and persistently committed themselves to war with God, they can anticipate only death.  Having refused the water of life, they throw their leaves to the ground in rigor mortis.  They experience a kind of resurrection but know nothing of its beautiful blessedness.  They have no one to blame but themselves.  They perish.
[8] Jesus of Nazareth is the healing cure.  He wrote the Law.  He fulfilled the Law.  He is the complete and express embodiment of the Law.  It is possible for us to be in Him, and thus embrace the Law in love.  It is possible for us to build on the foundation of the Law, not being under its curse by works of the Law.  He brings us the waters of the Holy Spirit.  The Holy Spirit sets our will and meditation on God’s Law, strengthens our leaves, makes us fruitful, and establishes us in the good path.
[9] If you have been blessed or helped by any of these meditations in Psalms, please repost, share, or use any of them as you wish.
These meditations are not controlled by Creative Commons or other licenses, such as: copyright, CC, BY, SA, NC, or ND.  They are designed and intended for your free participation.  They were freely received, and are freely given.  No other permission is required for their use.

No comments:

Post a Comment