Monday, February 24, 2014

Psalm 34:1-22


... in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost.  Amen.  Through the prayers of our holy Fathers, Lord Jesus Christ our God, have mercy on us and save us.  Amen.  Glory to You, our God, Glory to You.

O Heavenly King, the Comforter, the Spirit of truth, You are everywhere and fill all things, Treasury of blessings, and Giver of life: come and abide in us, and cleanse us from every impurity, and save our souls, O Good One.

Holy God, Holy Mighty, Holy Immortal, have mercy on us (three times).

Psalm 34:1-22[1]

[A Psalm] of David, when he changed his behavior before Abimelech, who drove him away, and he departed.

I will bless the Lord at all times.  His praise [shall] continually [be] in my mouth.  My soul shall make her boast in the Lord.  The humble shall hear, and be glad.  Magnify the Lord with me, and let us exalt His name together.

I sought the Lord, He heard me, and delivered me from all my fears.  They looked to Him, and were illumined.  Their faces were not ashamed.  This poor man cried, and the Lord heard, and saved him from all his troubles.  The Angel of the Lord camps around those who fear Him, and delivers them.  Taste and see that the Lord is good.  Blessed [is] the man [that] trusts in Him.  Fear the Lord, His saints: for [there is] no want to those who fear Him.  The young lions lack, and suffer hunger.  But those who seek the Lord shall not want any good.

Come, children, listen to me.  I will teach you the fear of the Lord.  What man desires life, [and] loves days, so that he may see good?  Keep your tongue from evil, and your lips from speaking guile.  Depart from evil, and do good.  Seek peace, and pursue it.

The eyes of the Lord [are] on the righteous, and His ears [are open] to their cry.  The face of the Lord [is] against those who do evil, to cut off their remembrance from the earth.  Cry, and the Lord hears, and delivers them from all their troubles.  The Lord [is] near those who are of a broken heart; and saves such as are of a contrite spirit.

Many [are] the afflictions of the righteous.  The Lord delivers him from them all.  He keeps all His bones.  Not one of them is broken.  Evil shall slay the wicked.  Those who hate the righteous shall be desolate.  The Lord redeems the soul of His servants.  None of those who trust in Him shall be desolate.

________

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[1] David tried to find an alliance with Abimelech on two different occasions (1 Samuel 21; 27).  Abimelech means father-king: his name was Achish, who was king of Gath.  Why Gath?  Possibly because the Ark of the Covenant was there.  David’s prayers are consumed with the Presence of God’s Glory, Which is most frequently associated with the Ark of the Covenant.  In spite of the fact that God is ubiquitous, in teaching the Israelites about Himself, God proclaims Himself in local Glory, as a Person, a King above all Kings; Who like other kings, displays His dignity by riding around on His portable throne, His sedan chair, the Ark.  So we suspect that the Ark had not yet been sent to Ekron.  In any case David was afraid of Achish; but Achish was also afraid of David and David’s God.
The following prayer seems strange in this location.  David’s invitation extends far beyond the circumference of his little band of fierce soldiers.  This is the prayer of The Church that in lifting up praise to Yahweh, invites the whole world to join in worship together.  This invitation is especially extended to the humble of the world, who are able to listen: but not to the proud, who are made deaf by their pride.  Is David calling Achish and the Philistines to faith?  Eventually, many Philistines will follow David in faith.
David attributes his deliverance, not to his feigning madness, but to Yahweh.  The Angel of the Lord” is an alternative name for the Person, Who rides on the Ark, the pre-incarnate Christ.  Hence, David sees The Angel of the Lord” as the “bread of heaven” Who satisfies every human hunger and need.  Man’s need is not food, but a good taste of God.  Is this a message for Achish?
Whoever David addresses, he now likens to children, the children of God.  He has three simple lessons for them.  Lesson one.  Love God’s Law, seek and do it.
Lesson two.  God hears the prayer of those who are broken and contrite: for He sees them as being clothed with righteousness, while evil doers are cut off.
Lesson three.  The humbled, righteous servants of God are always under affliction: this is the believer’s way of life.  Nevertheless, it is these afflicted servants of God, these believers, who will never be desolate; rather, their lives will be filled with a strange joy which seems out of touch with the reality of their afflictions.  David hides a prophecy in the middle of this lesson.  The New Testament informs us that the absence of broken bones applies specifically to the crucifixion of Christ (Exodus 12:46; Numbers 9:12; John 19:36).  This is the central message of the call to the humble everywhere in the world, to come and worship.

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